Difference between IoT and Cloud Computing | WiZR

IoT vs. Cloud Computing: Understanding the Key Differences

published on
Jul 2, 2024
4 Min REad
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Are you a fresh graduate or a young professional in India looking to make informed career choices? If so, understanding the differences between IoT (Internet of Things) and cloud computing is essential.

In this article, we will provide you with insights into both IoT and cloud computing, so you can unlock a plethora of exciting career opportunities and upskilling options.

IoT vs. Cloud Computing: The Basics

IoT (Internet of Things) and cloud computing are two rapidly growing technologies that have revolutionized various industries.

  • The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the network of interconnected physical devices, vehicles, appliances, and other objects embedded with sensors, software, and connectivity that enable them to collect and exchange data.
  • Cloud computing is a technology that uses a network of remote servers hosted on the internet to store, manage, and process data.

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IoT vs. Cloud Computing: Differences

IoT

Cloud Computing

Definition

Interconnected devices

Network of remote servers

Data Storage

Data stored on devices

Data stored on remote servers

Connectivity

Requires internet access

Requires internet access

Processing

Limited processing power

High processing power

Scalability

Limited scalability

High scalability

Applications

Smart homes, wearables

Data storage, web services

IoT vs. Cloud Computing: Job Roles

Both IoT and cloud computing offer a wide range of job roles for professionals with different skill sets and educational backgrounds.

IoT: Common job roles

  • IoT engineer or developer
  • Data analyst
  • System architect
  • Security specialist

These professionals design and implement IoT solutions, analyse data collected from connected devices, ensure system security, and develop strategies for scaling up IoT networks.

Cloud computing: Common job roles

  • Cloud solution architect
  • Cloud developer or engineer
  • Network administrator
  • Data scientist

Professionals in these roles work on managing cloud infrastructure, developing applications for cloud platforms like Amazon Web Services (AWS) or Microsoft Azure, ensuring network security in the cloud environment, and analysing large datasets using cloud-based tools.

 

IoT vs. Cloud Computing: Salary Comparison

Salaries in both IoT and cloud computing can vary depending on factors such as experience, location, and job role.

  • Entry-level positions in IoT typically offer ₹3-6 lakhs per annum, while mid-level positions can command ₹7-12 lakhs per annum.
  • In cloud computing, entry-level professionals can earn ₹4-8 lakhs per annum, with mid-level positions offering ₹10-15 lakhs per annum.

With the right skills and experience, professionals in both fields have the potential to earn even higher salaries.

 

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IoT vs. Cloud Computing: Education and Certification

There are several educational and certification options available for individuals looking to pursue a career in IoT or cloud computing.

  • For IoT, one can opt for a Bachelor's or Master's degree in computer science, electronics engineering, or a related field. Additionally, there are specialised certification programmes such as Certified Internet of Things Specialist (CIoTS) and Certified Internet of Things Professional (CIoTP) that provide comprehensive training and valuable credentials.
  • In cloud computing, degrees such as a bachelor's or Master's in computer science or information technology can provide a strong foundation. Many professionals also pursue certifications like AWS Certified Solutions Architect or Microsoft Certified Azure Administrator to showcase their expertise on specific cloud platforms.

Popular programmes in IoT:

  • B.Tech. or M.Tech. in Internet of Things
  • PG Diploma in the Internet of Things
  • Certification courses from reputed institutes

Popular programmes in Cloud Computing:

  • B.Tech. or M.Tech. in Cloud Computing
  • PG Diploma or Degree programmes focused on Cloud Technology
  • Certification courses from AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud

IoT vs. Cloud Computing: Career Paths

In both IoT and cloud computing, there are ample opportunities for growth and career advancement.

  • Starting out in IoT, professionals can begin as IoT developers or engineers, later progressing to senior IoT architects, consultants, or managerial positions.
  • In cloud computing, individuals can start as cloud administrators or developers and move up to become cloud architects or solutions architects.

Both the IoT and cloud computing industries are experiencing rapid growth across various sectors. The IoT market is expected to reach USD 1.1 trillion by 2026, with significant advancements in areas like healthcare, manufacturing, transportation, and smart cities.

Cloud computing is also witnessing substantial growth owing to the increasing demand for data storage and processing capabilities. Sectors such as e-commerce, banking and finance, healthcare, and entertainment are driving this growth.

 

IoT vs. Cloud Computing: Upskilling Opportunities

By investing time and effort into upskilling, professionals can stay ahead of the curve and position themselves for exciting career opportunities in IoT and cloud computing.

Some examples of training programmes or courses that both IoT and Cloud computing professionals can choose from include:

  • Internet of Things (IoT) Specialisation
  • AWS Certified Solutions Architect: Associate
  • Microsoft Certified: Azure Administrator Associate
  • Google Cloud Certified: Professional Cloud Architect

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Kickstart Your Career in IoT or Cloud Computing Now!

In conclusion, both IoT and Cloud Computing look promising, with continuous growth and advancement in each field. To get personalised guidance on choosing your career path and accessing relevant upskilling programmes or certifications, reach out to experts at WIZR.

 

FAQs

1. Can an IoT professional switch to another job field?

Yes, an IoT professional can switch to another job field by leveraging their transferable skills, such as data analysis, problem-solving abilities, and knowledge of emerging technologies like AI and machine learning.

2. Can I apply for jobs abroad with IoT and Cloud Computing certification?

Absolutely! With the increasing global demand for IoT and cloud computing professionals, having relevant certifications enhances your chances of securing job opportunities abroad.

3. Which industry is growing faster: IoT or cloud computing?

Both industries are experiencing significant growth, but the IoT is expected to grow at a faster pace due to increasing connectivity and the adoption of smart devices across various sectors.

4. Are IoT and cloud computing interdependent?

Yes, IoT and cloud computing are interdependent. IoT devices generate massive amounts of data, which is processed and stored in the cloud, enabling real-time analytics and insights.

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