How to Join Indian Army After 12th: A Complete Details

Joining the Indian Army: Eligibility, Exams, and Career Path

published on
Jul 2, 2024
4 Min REad
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Joining the Indian Army is an incredible opportunity to serve your country and build a fulfilling career. With a wide variety of job roles, educational requirements, and career growth prospects, the Indian Army offers something for everyone who is willing to work hard and make a difference.

In this article, we will discuss eligibility criteria for career prospects in the Indian Army so that you can make an informed decision about joining this esteemed institution.

 

Eligibility Criteria for Joining the Indian Army

To join the Indian Army, you must meet certain eligibility criteria.

  • You must be between 17 and 21 years of age for NDA and TES entries, while for other entries, the age limit can range from 19 to 25 years.
  • You must be an Indian citizen or a subject of Nepal or Bhutan.
  • Male candidates are eligible for all posts, while women can apply only for selected positions.
  • It's essential to have completed your 12th grade exam with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as mandatory subjects.

Physical fitness is equally important to qualify for entry into the Indian Army. The minimum height required is 157 cm for men and 152 cm for women. The weight should be proportionate to the height and age of the candidate.

Apart from these requirements, you must also pass the medical examination conducted by military doctors and have no criminal record.

 

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How to Join the Indian Army

To join the Indian Army, you need to appear for various exams depending on your eligibility criteria. Here are some popular entry schemes:

1. NDA Entry Scheme: This exam is conducted by UPSC twice a year, in April and September. Candidates who have passed their 12th grade exam with PCM subjects are eligible to apply.

2. Technical Entry Scheme: TES is for candidates who have completed their 12th grade exam with PCM subjects and fall under the age group of 16.5–19.5 years. The exam is conducted twice a year on the army's official website.

3. UPSC Entry/Short Service Commission: This entry scheme requires candidates to qualify for the Combined Defence Services Examination (CDSE) conducted by UPSC, followed by an SSB interview.

4. Non-UPSC Entry: This entry scheme is available for technical and non-technical candidates, including women. Candidates need to appear for entrance exams like JEE or GATE and then clear the SSB interview.

Apart from these entry schemes, there are also direct entries available for certain positions like the Technical Graduate Course and the Army Cadet College Entry.

Here's a summary table outlining the various entry schemes for joining the Indian Army:

Entry Scheme

Eligibility Criteria

NDA

Class 12th pass with PCM subjects, age limit between 16.5-19.5 yrs

TES

Class 12th pass with PCM subjects, age limit between 16.5-19.5 yrs

UPSC

Graduation degree in any stream; age limit between 19-25 yrs

Non-UPSC

Various educational qualifications based on position applied

Job Roles in the Indian Army

The Indian Army offers a diverse range of job roles that cater to different interests, qualifications, and skill sets.

From officer roles to soldier positions, here are some popular career paths you can choose from:

  • Officers: Indian Army officers hold leadership positions and are responsible for decision-making in combat situations. To become an officer in the Indian Army, you must clear a written exam followed by an SSB interview.
  • Soldiers: Soldiers are responsible for ground-level combat and support functions like logistics and communication. They can apply for positions like General Duty, Tradesman, and Technical Staff.
  • Medical Staff: The Indian Army provides various healthcare services to its personnel. Medical staff jobs include medical officer, nursing officer, and dental officer.
  • Technical Staff: Technical staff roles include engineering jobs like civil, mechanical, and electrical engineers.

Each position in the Indian Army has different eligibility criteria, job responsibilities, and Indian army salary packages. The table below summarises some of the popular job roles in the Indian Army:

Job Role

Eligibility Criteria

Responsibilities

Officers

Graduation degree

Decision-making in combat situations; leading troops to victory; managing resources

Soldiers

Class 10th/12th pass

Ground-level combat; support functions like logistics and communication

Medical Staff

Relevant Medical Degree

Healthcare service provision to army personnel; diagnosing illnesses

Technical Staff

Relevant Engineering Degree

Building infrastructure; designing equipment

Salary Structure in the Indian Army

The Indian Army provides a decent salary package to its personnel based on their rank and years of service. Apart from basic pay, several allowances are added on top of it based on location, qualifications, and service conditions.

Here's an overview of the salary structure for different ranks in the Indian Army:

  • Junior Commissioned Officers (JCOs): Starting from ₹56,100 per month at the entry level
  • Non-Commissioned Officers (NCOs): Starting from ₹21,700 per month at the entry level
  • Sepoys/Soldiers: Starting from ₹18,000 per month at the entry level
  • Officers: Starting from ₹56,100 per month at the entry-level

Apart from basic pay, Indian Army personnel are eligible for various allowances like Uniform Allowance, Dearness Allowance, Transport Allowance, and Field Area Allowance.

 

Career Growth Prospects

Moving up the ranks is an essential part of a career in the Indian Army. Your promotion is determined based on your years of service and performance.

Additionally, acquiring skills and knowledge can help you move up faster through promotions. The Army offers several training courses and programmes that provide opportunities for career advancement.

Training Academies

Various training academies across India offer suitable courses to prepare for a career in the Indian Army.

  • The National Defence Academy (NDA) in Pune trains candidates after their class XII examination, while the Indian Military Academy (IMA) in Dehradun offers training for graduates who clear UPSC exams.
  • For technical staff, there is the Officers Training Academy (OTA) in Chennai, which offers both short-service commission and direct entry.
  • Rashtriya Military Schools provide education from classes VI to XII with the aim of grooming future military leaders, while Sainik Schools provide education to prepare students for NDA entrance exams.

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Joining the Indian Army: The Path Ahead

In conclusion, joining the Indian Army is an excellent career option for those who are passionate about serving their country and seeking a challenging career.

At WiZR, we understand that choosing a career path can be overwhelming. That's why our platform offers guidance on various courses and certifications that can help you advance your career in the Indian Army.

 

FAQs

1. What is the maximum age limit for men and women to join the Indian Army?

The maximum age limit varies by rank, with officers having a maximum age of 25 years, while other positions can have a maximum age of up to 42 years.

2. Do service members get life pensions even after VRS?

Yes, service members are eligible for life pensions even after voluntary retirement.

3. Can I move from the Indian Army to the Indian Navy?

It is possible but involves strict eligibility criteria and a complex transfer process.

4. Can I study while serving in the Indian Army?

Yes, several distance learning programmes offered by renowned universities allow you to study while serving in the Indian Army.

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