Are you a tech-savvy individual who loves to play games as much as you love to create them? Do you feel excited at the prospect of designing and developing your own video games? If so, then becoming a game developer might just be the perfect career for you.
In this detailed guide, we will take you through the step-by-step process of how to become a game developer in India.
What is Game Development?
Game development involves the creation of video games that can be played on a computer, console, or mobile device.
The process includes designing gameplay mechanics, creating graphics and audio, testing and debugging, and publishing the final product. It is a highly creative field that requires both technical skills and imaginative thinking.
How to Become a Game Developer
Becoming a game developer requires a combination of education, skills, experience, and networking. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to become a game developer:
- Graduate from Class 12 with Maths or Computer Science as a subject.
- Pursue an undergraduate degree in Computer Science or Game Design.
- Upskill yourself by taking online courses or attending workshops in Programming Languages such as C++, Unity/Unreal Engine 4/GameSalad/Maya (for 2D/3D animation)
- Build your portfolio by developing your own games or contributing to open-source projects.
- Gain practical experience through internships at gaming companies.
- Network with other developers through online forums or local industry events.
Education and Certification Options
To become a game developer, you will need to have an educational background in computer science or game design.
A bachelor's degree in computer science provides students with an understanding of programming languages such as C++, Java, and Python and data structures, which are essential for developing games.
In addition to this, several institutes offer specialised degrees like B.Sc. Game Design and Development, which cover topics like game design theory, storytelling for games, etc., giving students hands-on experience on popular game engines like Unreal Engine 4.
Several online courses and certification programmes in popular game engines like Unity, Unreal Engine 4, GameSalad, etc. can help you develop specialised skills in game development.
Skills Required to be a Game Developer
Game development requires both technical and non-technical skills. Technical skills include programming languages, game engines, and design tools such as Photoshop or Maya. Non-technical skills include creativity, problem-solving, teamwork, communication, and attention to detail.
A few essential skills for a game developer should be:
- Proficiency in programming languages such as C++, Java, Python, etc.
- Knowledge of graphic design tools like Adobe Illustrator, Photoshop, etc.
- Experience with gaming engines like Unity 3D and Unreal Engine
- Knowledge of game physics and algorithms, 3D modelling
- Animation skills and an eye for detail
Job and Responsibilities in Game Development
There are several roles within the game development industry, including programmers, artists, designers, writers, testers, and producers.
- As a programmer or game designer, you will be responsible for developing games using programming languages like C++, Java, or Python.
- As an artist, you will be involved in creating artwork for the games, such as character design or environment art.
- Writers will create storylines, whereas testers will make sure that the final product is free from bugs or glitches.
Programmers, designers, artists, and sound engineers are in high demand across various game development companies in India.
Salaries and Career Opportunities for Game Developers
Salary structure
The average starting salary for a fresher in India is around ₹3 lakhs per annum, whereas professionals with over 5 years of experience can earn between ₹10 to 30 lakhs per annum.
Location plays a crucial role in determining the salary of a game developer. Cities like Bengaluru and Mumbai offer higher salaries compared to other cities in India. Experience is another important factor that determines your salary. Senior-level developers with several years of experience typically earn more than entry-level developers.
Career growth
There are several career paths within the gaming industry, including game developer or programmer (building games), game designer (designing gameplay mechanics), artist (creating artworks), and game tester (ensuring quality).
With the growth of mobile gaming, there has been an increase in demand for developers skilled in developing mobile games.
According to a report by NASSCOM, India's gaming industry is expected to grow at a rate of 41% YoY and reach ₹118 billion by 2023. This growth will result in increased demand for programmers, designers, artists, etc., making it an ideal time to pursue a career in game development.
Freelancing is also becoming popular among game developers who want more freedom and flexibility than traditional corporate jobs offer.
Specialisation opportunities within game development include augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), etc. Game developers can also become game testers, producers, or quality assurance analysts.
Build Your Career As a Game Developer
To summarise, if you are looking to become a game developer in India, you should consider pursuing an undergraduate or postgraduate degree, diploma, or certification course.
You should also focus on developing essential skills such as coding, design, and storytelling. Popular job roles in the industry include programmer, designer, artist, and writer and offer excellent growth opportunities.
If you are interested in upskilling yourself further, specialising in game development fields such as AR and VR, or exploring freelance opportunities, there are multiple upskilling programmes and courses available.
Remember, with WIZR’s financing options for career-focused upskilling and certification programmes, it is now easier than ever to pursue your dream career without worrying about finances. Speak to an expert at WIZR for career guidance and skill assessment today!
FAQs
1. Are game programmers happy?
According to many studies, game developers' satisfaction rates are usually high. However, this can vary from person to person based on individual preferences.
2. Can I pursue game development even without a degree?
Yes, but having a degree or diploma in game development, software engineering, or computer science will enhance your employment prospects.
3. Which are the higher-paid jobs in game development?
Some of the higher-paid jobs in the field include lead programmer, senior UX designer, director of development, and lead artist.
4. How much can freelancers earn in game development?
Freelance rates vary depending on experience and project requirements but typically range from ₹10k to ₹50k per project.
5. Is it necessary to build a portfolio to apply for game development jobs?
While not mandatory, having an impressive portfolio showcasing your work can significantly increase your chances of getting hired.
